Sovereign Debt Crises and Negotiations in Brazil and Mexico, 1888-1914 - Governments versus Bankers

von: Leonardo Weller

Palgrave Macmillan, 2018

ISBN: 9783319736334 , 193 Seiten

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Sovereign Debt Crises and Negotiations in Brazil and Mexico, 1888-1914 - Governments versus Bankers


 

Preface

6

Acknowledgements

9

Contents

11

List of Figures

14

List of Tables

15

Part I Governments versus Bankers

17

Chapter 1 Introduction

18

Governments and Banks in the First Financial Globalisation

19

The Pre-1914 Sovereign Debt Market

21

Book Outline

24

Part I—Governments versus Bankers

25

Parts II—Brazil versus Rothschilds

26

Part III—Mexico versus Mediocre Banks

30

References

34

Chapter 2 Governments versus Bankers in the Pre-1914 Sovereign Debt Market

36

Theory and History of Sovereign Debt

37

Rescue Loans and the Government’s Side of Sovereign Debt

41

The Government’s Choice: Patron Banking or Competition

45

Analytical Framework

47

Conclusion

52

References

52

Part II Brazil versus Rothschilds

55

Chapter 3 Rothschilds’ Tropical Empire: Brazil, 1822–1889

56

Rothschilds Picks a Tropical Empire

57

Brazil’s First Crisis and Rescue Loan

60

The Return of Rothschilds

61

Paraguayan War and Debt Boom

64

The Falling Empire and Its Exposed Bank

66

Conclusion

68

References

69

Chapter 4 Rothschilds’ Troubled Republic: Brazil, 1889–1898

72

Regime Change, Chaos and Stabilisation

73

The Fiscal Collapse

76

Rothschilds’ Credit Umbrella

79

Brazil as a Free Rider

83

The Funding Loan as Shared Policy Ownership

86

Rothschilds as a Power Broker

89

Conclusion

92

References

92

Chapter 5 Rothschilds and Coffee Finance: Brazil, 1898–1914

96

The Republic Borrows Again

97

Brazil Suspends Rothschilds’ Monopoly

99

The Coffee Lobby

101

Brazil’s Unorthodox Gold Standard

104

Another Debt Crisis

107

Rothschilds Rescues Again: The Second Funding Loan

110

Conclusion

113

References

113

Part III Mexico versus Mediocre Banks

116

Chapter 6 From Defaults to Redemption: Mexico, 1821–1890

117

Wars, Invasions and Failed State

118

The Serial Defaulter

121

The Rise of Porfirio Díaz

124

Railways, Banamex and Fiscal Accounts

126

Díaz, Noetzlin and Sovereign Debt

130

Mexico Returns to the Market

131

Díaz Refuses a Patron Bank

133

Conclusion

135

References

135

Chapter 7 The Bankers’ Beloved Dictatorship: Mexico, 1890–1910

139

The Establishment of a Reputation

140

Gaining the Upper Hand: The 1899 Loan

143

Mexico Goes to New York: The 1904 Loan

149

Porfiriato’s Finest Hour: The 1910 Loan

154

Conclusion

156

References

157

Chapter 8 The Loans of the Revolution: Mexico, 1911–1914

159

The Mexican Revolution

160

The Fiscal Impact of the Revolution

163

The 1913 Loan

164

Paribas, Asymmetry of Information and Conflict of Interest

166

Speyers and the Nacional Railway

170

Conclusion

172

References

172

Chapter 9 Conclusion

175

Appendix: Data and Sources

180

References

183

Index

185